Git 2.4.2 发布,该版本现已提供下载:v2.4.2.ZIP 更新内容如下: * "git rev-list --objects $old --not --all" to see if everything that is reachable from $old is already connected to the existing refs was very inefficient. * "hash-object --literally" introduced in v2.2 was not prepared to take a really long object type name. * "git rebase --quiet" was not quite quiet when there is nothing to do. * The completion for "log --decorate=" parameter value was incorrect. * "filter-branch" corrupted commit log message that ends with an incomplete line on platforms with some "sed" implementations that munge such a line. Work it around by avoiding to use "sed". * "git daemon" fails to build from the source under NO_IPV6 configuration (regression in 2.4). * "git stash pop/apply" forgot to make sure that not just the working tree is clean but also the index is clean. The latter is important as a stash application can conflict and the index will be used for conflict resolution. * We have prepended $GIT_EXEC_PATH and the path "git" is installed in (typically "/usr/bin") to $PATH when invoking subprograms and hooks for almost eternity, but the original use case the latter tried to support was semi-bogus (i.e. install git to /opt/foo/git and run it without having /opt/foo on $PATH), and more importantly it has become less and less relevant as Git grew more mainstream (i.e. the users would _want_ to have it on their $PATH). Stop prepending the path in which "git" is installed to users' $PATH, as that would interfere the command search order people depend on (e.g. they may not like versions of programs that are unrelated to Git in /usr/bin and want to override them by having different ones in /usr/local/bin and have the latter directory earlier in their $PATH). 还有一些常规修复,文档更新和代码清理。 更多内容请看发行说明。 Git是一个开源的分布式版本控制系统,用以有效、高速的处理从很小到非常大的项目版本管理。 开源中国 Git 代码托管平台:http://git.oschina.net/ Windows下的Git请看这里:http://www.oschina.net/p/msysgit Git 是 Linus Torvalds 为了帮助管理 Linux 内核开发而开发的一个开放源码的版本控制软件。 Torvalds 开始着手开发 Git 是为了作为一种过渡方案来替代 BitKeeper,后者之前一直是 Linux 内核开发人员在全球使用的主要源代码工具。开放源码社区中的有些人觉得 BitKeeper 的许可证并不适合开放源码社区的工作,因此 Torvalds 决定着手研究许可证更为灵活的版本控制系统。尽管最初 Git 的开发是为了辅助 Linux 内核开发的过程,但是我们已经发现在很多其他自由软件项目中也使用了 Git。例如,X.org 最近就迁移到 Git 上来了,很多 Freedesktop.org 的项目也迁移到了 Git 上。 Git与CVS的区别 分支更快、更容易。 支持离线工作;本地提交可以稍后提交到服务器上。 Git 提交都是原子的,且是整个项目范围的,而不像 CVS 中一样是对每个文件的。 Git 中的每个工作树都包含一个具有完整项目历史的仓库。 没有哪一个 Git 仓库会天生比其他仓库更重要。 Git 2.4.2 发布,分布式版本控制系统下载地址