在lowendbox上看到一篇文章，讲的是如何在低内存的ubuntu上架设Nginx+Php-Fpm+MariaDB 觉得不错收录下来，后面phpMyAdmin原文中是没有的。当然你还可以自行安装vsftpd。 安装步骤如下： 一、安装配置NGINX和PHP-FPM 代码: sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get purge apache2* libapache2* sudo apt-get install nginx php5-fpm php5-mcrypt php5-curl 打开 /etc/nginx/sites-available/default 文件看到如下内容 代码: # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ .php$ { # fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+.php)(/.+)$; # # NOTE: You should have “cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;” in php.ini # # # With php5-cgi alone: # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # # With php5-fpm: # fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; # fastcgi_index index.php; # include fastcgi_params; #} 修改为 代码: # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ .php$ { fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+.php)(/.+)$; # NOTE: You should have “cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;” in php.ini # # With php5-cgi alone: # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # With php5-fpm: fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; include fastcgi_params; } 打开 /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 文件 把 代码: listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 修改为 代码: listen = /var/run/php5-fpm.sock 之后重启php5-fpm和nginx 代码: sudo service php5-fpm restart sudo service nginx restart 二、安装配置MariaDB 代码: sudo apt-get install python-software-properties sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 0xcbcb082a1bb943db sudo add-apt-repository 'deb http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/mariadb/repo/10.0/ubuntu precise main' 如果上面执行出现错误，请访问官网查找正确的命令。 网站名称：MariaDB.org 网站地址：https://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/repositories 代码: sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install mariadb-server php5-mysql 返回的信息中会出现下面命令行中的版本提示「10.0.7」 代码: sudo apt-get install mariadb-server libmysqlclient18=10.0.7+maria-1~precise mysql-common=10.0.7+maria-1~precise php5-mysql 重启php5-fpm 代码: sudo service php5-fpm restart 三、安装配置phpMyAdmin 代码: sudo apt-get install phpmyadmin 之后选择lighttpd 安装完成后执行 代码: sudo ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin /usr/share/nginx/www 四、nginx配置 phpMyAdmin安装成功后你访问的话会出现403错误 我们需要对nginx进行配置才能访问 编辑 /etc/nginx/sites-available/default 在server{}中添加 代码: location /phpmyadmin/ { alias /usr/share/nginx/www/phpmyadmin/; index index.php; } 我这里把WORDPRESS程序放在根目录/usr/share/nginx/www中了 以此为例配置一下域名 假使域名是 shared.cc 在server{}中添加找到 #listen 80; 去掉前面的＃ 代码: listen 80; 找到index index.html index.htm; 添加修改为 代码: index index.html index.php index.htm; 找到server_name行修改为 代码: server_name shared.cc www.shared.cc; 修改 代码: location / { # First attempt to serve request as file, then # as directory, then fall back to index.html try_files $uri $uri/ index.html; # Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location # include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules } 为（该规则适用于Wordpress） 代码: location / { if (-d $request_filename){ rewrite ^/(.*)([^/])$ $1$2/ permanent; } if (-f $request_filename/index.html){ rewrite (.*) $1/index.hrml break; } if (-f $request_filename/index.php){ rewrite (.*) $1/index.php;} if (!-f $request_filename){ rewrite (.*) /index.php;} } 五、重启NGINX 代码: sudo service nginx restart 转自分享地 http://shared.cc/ubuntu-nginx-php-fpm-mariadb-phpmyadmin.html
